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Disadvantages of air-supported structures

18.09.2024 Категория не указана Количество просмотров: 2040

With123 the development of construction technologies and architectural solutions, new types of structures have appeared on the market in recent decades, among which air-supported structures and inflatable hangars occupy a special place. Both types of structures have unique advantages, but in this article we will consider the disadvantages of air-supported structures and argue why inflatable hangars may be a preferable choice for many applications.

Air-supported structures are structures in which the shape and strength are maintained by the difference in air pressure between the inside and outside.

They are used in a variety of areas: from temporary sports facilities to hangars for storing equipment and goods. Their popularity is explained by the possibility of quick assembly and disassembly, as well as relatively low cost.

Конструкция

Disadvantages of air-supported structures

  • Resistance to external influences

One of the main disadvantages of air-supported structures is their low resistance to strong wind, snow and other climatic conditions. High loads can lead to deformation of the shell, which in turn increases the risk of depressurization and pressure loss.

  • Need for constant monitoring

Air-supported structures require constant monitoring of the air pressure inside the shell. Any decrease in pressure can lead to significant damage to the structure.

  • Limited internal use

The interior space of an air-supported structure can be limited due to the specific design. The height and area can vary, but they often cannot be used to store large objects such as aircraft or heavy equipment.

  • Limited durability

Materials used to construct the envelope of air supported structures may be susceptible to exposure to ultraviolet rays, moisture and other environmental factors.

  • Fire safety

Air-supported structures may be less resistant to fire and chemical attack than traditional buildings.

  • Limited architectural capabilities

This can be a major obstacle when designing unique and attractive objects.

  • Dependence on electricity

In the event of a power outage, the structure may lose its stability, which creates additional risks.

  • Difficulties with air conditioning and thermal insulation

Air-supported structures can be difficult to air-condition due to their design features. Thermal insulation may also be insufficient, which leads to increased heating and air conditioning costs.

Спортивное сооружение

Comparison with inflatable hangars

Now let's look at how inflatable hangars can be a better choice than air-supported structures.

  • Easy to assemble and disassemble

Inflatable hangars are generally much easier to assemble and disassemble. They do not require complex equipment and can be installed in a short time.

  • Resistance to external influences

Inflatable hangars, due to their design, can better cope with strong winds and other adverse weather conditions.

  • Durability and resistance to damage

Modern materials used for inflatable hangars are highly resistant to ultraviolet rays and moisture.

  • Wider possibilities for internal use

Inflatable hangars can be designed to suit the specific needs of users, providing large interior spaces and high ceilings, making them ideal for storing large machinery or equipment.

  • Improved fire safety

Modern inflatable hangars can be made from fire-resistant materials, which significantly increases the level of fire safety.

  • More flexible architectural solutions

Inflatable hangars come in a variety of shapes and sizes, allowing architects and designers to create unique and attractive structures that meet the specific requirements and preferences of their clients.

  • Low operating costs

With lower maintenance costs and less equipment required to keep things running, inflatable hangars may prove more cost effective in the long run.

Ангар

Air-supported structures certainly have their advantages and may be suitable for certain applications. However, their disadvantages, such as low resistance to external influences, the need for constant monitoring, limited indoor use and durability, make them less preferable to inflatable hangars.

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